Accessibility Help. Despite the presence of a dissident candidate of the FN (4.09% for Eric Vilain) in the first round, he came second with 26.34% and defeated the incumbent UMP MP Pierre Lang (25.02%). The FN scores well among people living in poverty, who have a real fear about how to make ends meet. Briois, Le Pen and the six other FN councillors formed the opposition against the new mayor Daniel Duquenne and his successor Eugène Binaisse. Sans commentaire...‬ Jump to. PARIS — Marine Le Pen’s National Front has a serious crack in its façade. Le Monde - Marine Le Pen et Florian Philippot, l’histoire d’un désamour Ce couple politique fusionnel se voyait diriger la France. President François Hollande said she was talking "like a leaflet of the Communist Party". [2] His brother, Damien Philippot, a graduate of Sciences Po and ESCP Europe (École supérieure de commerce de Paris), is currently[when?] Le Pen polled 24.24% (10,228 votes) in the first round, qualifying for the run-off against socialist Jean-Claude Bois, in which Le Pen received 32.30% (12,266 votes); Bois was re-elected as the MP with 67.70% (27,510 votes).[209]. His convictions and ideas were described as incompatible with de Gaulle's legacy by the UMP party, although some commentators do not consider the UMP a gaullist party any more. While her father had attracted controversy by saying that the gas chambers were "a detail of the history of World War II", she described them as "the height of barbarism".[42][43]. Conseiller régional Grand Est : les-patriotes.fr/jadhere Rejoignez-nous ! Her performance was strongly criticised by politicians, commentators, and members of her own party, and described as a "sabotage" by conservative journalist Eric Zemmour. Mit der überwarf er sich im vergangenen Jahr und gründete seine eigene Partei: die Patrioten. [78][79] Nigel Farage has said: "I've never said a bad word about Marine Le Pen; I've never said a good word about her party". [165][166], On foreign policy, Le Pen supports the establishment of a privileged partnership with Russia,[14] and believes that Ukraine has been "subjugated" by the United States. Her first campaign appearance on television, four days later, received the highest viewing figures on France 2 since the previous presidential election (16.70% with 3.7 million viewers). Catapulté directeur de campagne de Marine Le Pen, Florian Philippot a gravi les échelons du Front national à une vitesse fulgurante. [96], In a speech in Paris on 19 November 2011, Le Pen presented the main themes of her presidential campaign: sovereignty of the people and democracy, Europe, re-industrialisation and a strong state, family and education, immigration and assimilation versus communitarianism, geopolitics and international politics. [66] References to World War II or to the French colonial wars are absent from her speeches, which is often looked on as a generation gap. [46][47], Her comments were criticised. Dans laquelle il … Par médias interposés, Marine Le Pen et Florian Philippot se rendent coups pour coups. I have made my choice. The episode is a reminder of the multiple deadly attacks that killed more than 200 people in France in just over two years and may feed a sense of insecurity that has helped Marine Le Pen … [195], In October 2011, she launched her book in Verona, Italy, and met Assunta Almirante, the widow of Giorgio Almirante, leader of the far-right Italian Social Movement (MSI). Maréchal-Le Pen challenged National Front Vice President Florian Philippot more directly than ever before and criticized her aunt’s flip-flopping on the abortion issue. Florian Philippot : "J'ai connu Marine et j'ai l'impression qu'on découvre Le Pen" franceinfo. Press alt + / to open this menu. Marine Le Pen. On 7 May, she conceded defeat to Emmanuel Macron. Meanwhile, the FN logo and the name Le Pen were removed from campaign posters. She then resigned as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP). Addressing the party's annual rally at Place de l'Opéra, she vowed to cast a blank ballot and told her supporters to vote with their conscience, saying: "Hollande and Sarkozy – neither of them will save you. François Baroin, the government spokesman, rejected her provocation and hatred of others. Marine Le Pen; The rise of Florian Philippot, France’s answer to Nigel Farage The Spectator - Gavin Mortimer. On 6 December, she finished first with 40.6% of the vote, but the Socialist candidate (third with 18.12%) withdrew and declared support for her right-wing opponent Xavier Bertrand, who won with 57.80% of the vote. Florian Philippot et Marine Le Pen lors de la présentation de l'équipe de campagne pour l'élection présidentielle de 2012, le 6 octobre 2011 à Nanterre (Hauts-de-Seine). There are of course no tanks, there are no soldiers, but it is nevertheless an occupation and it weighs heavily on local residents. In her speech in Lyon on 10 December 2010, she mentioned the fate of gays living in difficult neighbourhoods, victims of religious laws replacing the republican law. [196], In February 2013, she spoke at the Cambridge Union Society, the debating society of the University of Cambridge. [156][157] Le Pen has pledged to take France out of NATO and the US sphere of influence. The party instigated a purge to expel the members who had opposed the changes within the FN under Marine Le Pen's leadership. [7], On 18 May 2017, Le Pen announced that she would run as a candidate at the parliamentary elections in the Pas-de-Calais's 11th constituency, in her fifth attempt to be elected as a deputy. Le Pen's first attempt to assemble this grouping in 2014 had failed due to UKIP and the Sweden Democrats refusing to join, as well as some controversial statements from her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. [208], She stood in the 2002 election in Pas-de-Calais' 13th constituency, Lens, an economically deprived socialist stronghold. Kiemen. What is there to do in the evening but watch television? [59][60], On 15 December 2015, a Lyon court acquitted her of "inciting hatred", ruling that her statement "did not target all of the Muslim community" and was protected "as a part of freedom of expression". One year later, Le Pen announced the formation of Europe of Nations and Freedom, a parliamentary grouping composed of the National Front, the Freedom Party of Austria, Lega Nord of Italy, the Dutch Party for Freedom, the Congress of the New Right from Poland, the Flemish Vlaams Belang of Belgium, and British independent MEP Janice Atkinson, formerly of UKIP. "[23] Her parents divorced in 1987.[24][25]. 46,933 talking about this. LeHuffPost. [27] In 1995, she married Franck Chauffroy, a business executive who worked for the National Front. The NF's communications also received media attention: a new Mitterrand-inspired poster depicting her in a rural landscape with the slogan "Appeased France" was a response to surveys indicating that she remained controversial for large parts of the French electorate. Le Pen finished second of fourteen candidates in the first round with 24.47% (10,593 votes), behind incumbent Socialist MP Albert Facon with 28.24% (12,221 votes). [74] At a European level, she stopped the alliance built by her father with some right-wing extremist parties and refused to be part of a group with the radical Jobbik or the neo-Nazi Golden Dawn. This is state manipulation : the proof ! [154] However, as of 2019, she no longer advocates France leaving the EU or the euro currency. [183][184], Le Pen has appeared in the news media of other European countries,[25][185] Russia,[186] the Middle East,[187] and the United States. [85], During her opening speech in Tours on 16 January 2011, she advocated to "restore the political framework of the national community" and to implement the direct democracy which enables the "civic responsibility and the collective tie" thanks to the participation of public-spirited citizens for the decisions. a manager for political studies in the French polling organization (IFOP). Le Pen’s Holocaust remarks push daughter into open war French far-rightist Marine Le Pen launches scathing attack on father Jean-Marie after he calls gas chambers a ‘detail in history’ [233] Her list achieved the second-highest departmental FN result in the country behind Vaucluse (26.54%). Marine Le Pen received substantial media attention during the campaign as a result of comments, made during a speech to party members in Lyon on 10 December 2010, in which she compared the blocking of public streets and squares in French cities (in particular rue Myrha in the 18th arrondissement of Paris) for Muslim prayers with the Nazi occupation of France. O n the night of the US election, Florian Philippot, the closest adviser to the French far-right leader Marine Le Pen, was watching the results from … 35,509 talking about this. They voted against the Juncker Commission when it was formed in July 2014. [122], A French sociologist, Sylvain Crépon, who analysed the social and occupational groups of the FN voters in 2012, explained: "The FN vote is made up of the victims of globalisation. [28] He was the National Front general secretary from 2005 to 2010, then the National Front vice president. [29] She spends most of her time in Saint-Cloud, and has lived in La Celle-Saint-Cloud with her three children since September 2014. She repeated a Gaullist thesis according to which France was not represented by the Vichy regime, but by Charles de Gaulle's Free France. Kto La chaîne KTO, télévision catholique. [134], On 20 April 2017, in the wake of a shooting targeting police officers that was treated as a suspected terrorist attack, Le Pen cancelled a planned campaign event. Le Pen joined the FN in 1986 and was elected as a Regional Councillor (1998–present), a Member of European Parliament (2004–2017), and a municipal councillor in Hénin-Beaumont (2008–2011). We must leave Schengen Area", "The French-Italian summit of 26 April will be no use if France does not announce that it definitively breaks with Schengen Agreement", "L'Ukraine de l'Ouest désormais " ouvertement " vassalisée par Washington", "The arch-enemy of the French political parties", "Frédéric Mitterrand admitted to paying for sex with 'young boys' in Thailand", "Mitterrand fights for his job after rent boy admission", "J. Fourquet: "Marine Le Pen has broken through the Mitterrand case, "Marine Le Pen still champion of the ratings", "Audiences : Marine Le Pen suivie par 6 millions de téléspectateurs sur TF1", "Madame Rage: Marine Le Pen's Populism for the Masses (Part 1: Marine Le Pen's Populism for the Masses, Part 2: The Divide Between the Governing and the Governed, Part 3: 'As a Woman, You Have a Close Relationship with Reality, "France will pull out of NATO – Marine Le Pen speaks to Kommersant about her programme", "A new Le Pen will lead the French far right", "Marine Le Pen on the Israeli radio 90FM", "Marine Le Pen invited by the European American Press Club", "Marine Le Pen en Italie: l'ombre portée du MSI | Droite(s) extrême(s)", "Marine Le Pen sparks Cambridge protests", "Marine Le Pen sparks protest on Cambridge visit", "No Platform for Marine Le Pen – A Response by Cambridge Libertarians", "2004 European election results: Île-de-France", "2009 European election results: North-West France", "France: list of the 72 MEPs by constituency (2009–2014)", "2009 European election results: Picardy", "2009 European election results: Hénin-Beaumont", "2009 European election results: Courcelles-lès-Lens", "2009 European election results: Noyelles-Godault", "1993 French legislative election results: Paris' 16th constituency", "2002 French legislative election results: Pas-de-Calais' 13th constituency", "Marine Le Pen : Pas-de-Calais in her sights", "2007 French legislative election results: Pas-de-Calais' 14th constituency", "Hénin-Beaumont, Marine Le Pen's Vitrolles ? [207], Le Pen first stood for parliament in the 1993 legislative election, in Paris' 16th constituency (17th arrondissement of Paris). [231], In the run-off, her list polled 22.20% (301,190 votes) in Nord-Pas-de-Calais, finishing in third position. In October 2011, he was appointed strategic director of Marine Le Pen's presidential campaign. "Marine Le Pen: "The real problem is the Euro! [173], Le Pen appeared several times on À vous de juger (You Be The Judge), a political discussion show on France 2 hosted by journalist and commentator Arlette Chabot. The list polled 8.58% (234,893 votes), winning one of fourteen available seats. Zunächst bei den Gaullisten rechts der Mitte, dann bei Jean-Piere Chevenement in einem Bündnis linker Souveränisten, schließlich bei der Frau von ganz rechtsaußen: Marine Le Pen. FAQ. [21] The blast ripped a hole in the outside wall of the building, but Marine, her two older sisters and their parents were unharmed. In the same year, she joined the FN's juridical branch, which she led until 2003. [114] However, she polled well in two rural departments in western France: Orne (20.00%, 34,757 votes)[115] and Sarthe (19.17%, 62,516 votes). [4][5][6] She launched a second bid to become President of France at the 2017 presidential election. [177], In December 2010, French journalist Guillaume Tabard described her as the "revelation of the year", and as "first an electoral phenomenon" and "a media phenomenon after". [32] She spent four months campaigning for the FN leadership, holding meetings with FN members in 51 departments. Organismen 111. Las, il n’a pas survécu à l’ambition du second et aux désillusions de la campagne présidentielle ratée de 2017 Le Pen was generally regarded as the loser of the televised debate between the two candidates. Marine Le Pen joined the FN in 1986, at the age of 18. In 2014, Le Pen led the party to further electoral advances in the municipal and senatorial elections: eleven Mayors and two Senators were elected, with the FN entering the upper chamber for the first time. [211] Her strongest results came in Courcelles-lès-Lens (48.71%),[214] Noyelles-Godault (47.85%),[215] and Hénin-Beaumont (44.54%, 4,729 votes). … The Guardian noted that the attack could serve as "ammunition" for right-wing candidates in the election, including Le Pen. The next day, she called for the closure of all "extremist" mosques, a remark that was criticised by Prime Minister Bernard Cazeneuve, who accused her of attempting to "capitalise" on the incident. ‪Une précision pour Florian Philippot : aux législatives de 2017 : 13,2 %, aux législatives de 1997 : 14,95 %. Suche nach medizinischen Informationen. 1:34. Marine Le Pen et Florian Philippot lors d une convention présidentielle du Front National sur l Ecologie et le développement, le 2 décembre 2016 Marine Le Pen visionnaire, Florian Philippot réfractaire La séquence la plus parlant est celle sur l'euro, où elle dit 'On va voir'. Le Pen herself subsequently acknowledged that she had "misfired" during the debate. Her mother left the family in 1984, when Marine was 16. The FN list came second with 28.53% (3,650 votes) in the first round and achieved 28.83% (3,630 votes) with five councillors elected in the run-off.[237][238]. [61], Marine Le Pen is often judged to be generally more moderate than her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. Regional councillor of Nord-Pas-de-Calais: (15 March 1998 – 28 March 2004); since 26 March 2010: member of the standing committee, leader of the FN group. [131], The ground floor of the building which housed Le Pen's campaign headquarters was targeted by an arson attempt during the early morning of 13 April 2017. Accusing both candidates of surrendering to Europe and financial markets, she asked: "Who between Francois Hollande and Nicolas Sarkozy will impose the austerity plan in the most servile way? [116], Her highest regional result was in Picardy (25.03%, 266,041 votes),[117] her highest departmental result in Vaucluse (27.03%, 84,585 votes),[118] and her highest overseas result in Saint Pierre and Miquelon (15.81%, 416 votes). Marine Le Pen announced her candidacy for the 2017 French presidential election on 8 April 2016, and from the start maintained high support in opinion polling. [234] Her regional vote share and the vote share in Pas-de-Calais were higher than those of Jean-Marie Le Pen in the run-off of the 2002 presidential election (21.89%, 445,357 votes;[235] 22.17%, 170,967 votes).[231]. It was the first time she had asserted herself so clearly, and on Sunday, Marine Le Pen was forced to step in to address the conflict, siding with Philippot. She became a member of the Foreign Affairs Commission in the National Assembly. She acquired her first political mandate in 1988 when she was elected a Regional Councillor for Nord-Pas-de-Calais. Is France's National Front leader far-right? In her first appearance as a main guest on 23 June 2011, Le Pen appeared opposite Cécile Duflot, national secretary of The Greens. He is an énarque. ", "Marion Maréchal-Le Pen évoque ses racines protestantes pour se rabibocher avec la Fédération protestante de France", "Marine Le Pen achète à Millas : "Cela relève de ma vie privée" : Millas", "500 people were at Cuers for Marine Le Pen", "The 2012 great alternation is built in 2011", "Timetable of Marine Le Pen's campaign trail for the 2011 Congress", "AFP : according to Marine Le Pen, the FN presents the "real debates" of the presidential election", "FN leadership : Marine Le Pen's final meeting at Hénin-Beaumont", "French far-right leader Jean-Marie Le Pen sets retirement date", "Jean-Marie Le Pen sides with his daughter Marine against Gollnisch", "Marine Le Pen : "No alliance with the UMP, "Marine Le Pen refuses the idea of an alliance with the UMP", "Marine Le Pen : mightier than her père? In the 2007 election, Le Pen and her substitute Steeve Briois[clarification needed] stood for the FN in the Pas-de-Calais' 14th constituency, Hénin-Beaumont, a former coal mining area with high unemployment. Florian Philippot (born 24 October 1981) is a French politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP). Each of you will make yours." Email or Phone: Password: Forgot account? [192] In March 2011, she appeared on the front cover of The Weekly Standard magazine. On 16 May 2011, Marine Le Pen's presidential candidacy was unanimously approved by the FN Executive Committee. [65] Journalist Michèle Cotta claims that the fact she is a young woman condemning racism and refusing her father's "faults" (notably his enjoyment of shocking other people) contributed to her strategy of de-demonization of the National Front.